Rome, Italy Port Reviews

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Sprawled across seven legendary hills, romantic and beautiful Rome was once one of the great centers of the ancient world. Known as the birthplace of Western Civilization, Rome has been and remains to this day the “Eternal City”. Exquisite art flourished and monumental architectural structures were erected, while Roman armies swept across the Mediterranean conquering the ancient world. Today, the splendor that was Rome still lives on as opposite styles of life and art manage to live side by side in this complex metropolis. Rome jars the senses and captures the soul. Rome has always been an attractive tourist destination, and this timeless city continues to be, not only a favorite cruise destination, but a very popular port of embarkation/disembarkation. Venture with me as we discover the beautiful layers of Rome’s intricate past while exploring one of the modern world’s most attractive and exciting locations.

On my first visit to Rome I was overwhelmed at the thought of trying to sample all of the city’s marvelous treasures in the precious little time I was allotted. How was I to accomplish this monumental task? I soon discovered, whether you plan to stay for a few hours, a few days or a few weeks, Rome is best explored by a series of walks concentrating on different parts of the city. It is only in this way that you can stroll along narrow cobblestone streets under ancient columns and arches and exquisite marble statues, linger in splendid churches, museums and palaces, visit spacious parks and gardens, amble along tree-lined boulevards punctuated by lavish fountains and squares, yet leave time to rest at one of the numerous outdoor cafés and explore the elegant shops. Yes, this is definitely a city that tantalizes the senses and begs for us to immerse ourselves in its rich culture.

 

The historical center of Rome is a small area located almost entirely on the eastern bank of the Tiber. Among the most famous and evocative ruins in the world, the Colosseum stands as a symbol to the military and architectural greatness that was once ancient Rome. The Colosseum ruins exhibit the full grandeur of the engineering. A wall section remains at full height, and the arena pens are exposed. As you roam the passageways of this immense oval stadium, it is difficult not to imagine the voices that once filled the arena as 50,000 spectators watched powerful gladiators in combat and persecuted Christians fending themselves against ferocious lions. Venturing onward the ancient city’s political and commercial center unfolds as you walk down into the Forum along the Via Sacra. Strolling the vast expanse, you will be transported to another time as you view the remains of temples erected in honor of such historical figures as Julius Caesar, Vesta and Romulus; wander under the Arch of Titus or into the depths of the enormous Hippodrome stadium; and explore the Curia that housed the Roman Senate. Continuing along the Via Sacra, walk up the Capitolian Hill to Campidoglio Square designed by Michelangelo. Descend Michelangelo’s stairs and walk a few blocks to the Pantheon, the best-preserved and ancient structure in Rome. Still resplendent with its impressive granite columns and original brass doors, the Pantheon was originally dedicated to all the gods but later turned into a church. Fully illuminated by a single opening in the 140 foot dome, the interior is amazing. The Pantheon holds the tombs of many famous Italians, including the remains of Raphael.

The heart and soul of Rome can be found in the narrow streets that harbor fashionable shops, incredible fountains and squares and local eateries nestled in among century old churches. At the center of this area is the elaborate Trevi Fountain. A testament to the baroque style, it alone symbolizes the romance that has become equated with Rome. The fountain legend implores tourists, if you wish to return to Rome, throw a coin over your shoulder. If you want to make a wish, throw a second coin. While still under the spell of the fountain, follow one of the narrow streets that incline upward to one of the most magnificent public squares in Italy, the Piazza della Trinita dei Monti. Positioned at the summit of the Spanish Steps, this lavishly baroque square is all the more impressive due to its towering Egyptian obelisk. It is easy to become engrossed in the historical importance of this piazza while wondering over the grotesque shapes that adorn windows and doorways. From here, descend the flower gilded staircase of the Spanish Steps. Lavishly landscaped, flowers cascade the steps and spill out into the Piazza di Spagna below. At the base of the steps sits the Barcaccia fountain, designed by Bernini’s father. In the spring and summer, flower peddlers add their wares and the square abounds with color. Across the square, as if a continuation of the Spanish steps, lies the Via Condotti. This narrow street is the style and fashion enclave of the city. Shops of the most famous names in international design line both sides of the street and spill into the surrounding side streets. It is difficult not to resist the temptation to spend hours in these upscale stores and boutiques. Tucked in among the designer showcases are equally chic outdoor cafés and restaurants. Tempted by the enticing aromas wafting from the kitchens, an afternoon or evening of dining on delicious homemade pastas and sipping an Italian wine are perfect ways to end the day.

Finally, we will focus on the world’s second-smallest sovereign state, Vatican City. Entering Vatican City through St. Peter’s Square, one cannot help but be captivated by the impressive ellipse of columns adorned by statues of 140 saints. Straight ahead is St. Peter’s Basilica, a monument to both size and faith. Even though I knew this was the largest church ever built, I was awestruck as I entered this immense and overwhelmingly ornate tribute to Christianity. A showcase for the world’s greatest art treasures, Michelangelo’s “Pieta” stands alone as an exquisite masterpiece of human form. A courtyard leads to the steps of the artist’s magnificent dome and unparalleled views of the Vatican Gardens and surrounding area. A long, but fascinating self-guided tour of the enormous museum will eventually lead you to the ultimate treasure, the Sistine Chapel. The power and magnificence of this masterwork is unsurpassed and remains as a most poignant memory of my visit to Rome.

We have only scratched the surface of the true essence of Rome, but I hope by sharing these highlights I have whet your appetite for a visit of your own. History beckons and if you follow, you will surely be touched by the spirit of Rome, and it will take root in your heart as it has in mine.